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Research Article|Articles in Press

Education of the Clinical Embryology Laboratory Professional: Development of a Novel Program Delivered in a Laboratory Medicine Department

  • Author Footnotes
    ∗ Equal contribution
    Heather Shapiro
    Correspondence
    Address Correspondence to:Dr. Heather Shapiro, Mount Sinai Fertility, 250 Dundas Street W., 7th Floor, Toronto, ON M5T 2Z5, Telephone: (416) 586-4994,
    Footnotes
    ∗ Equal contribution
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

    Mount Sinai Fertility, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario
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  • Author Footnotes
    ∗ Equal contribution
    Theodore J. Brown
    Footnotes
    ∗ Equal contribution
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
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  • Pat Chronis-Brown
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

    Mount Sinai Fertility, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario
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  • G. Scot Hamilton
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

    Mount Sinai Fertility, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario
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  • Danielle C. Bentley
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario

    Division of Anatomy, Department of Surgery, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
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  • Rita Kandel
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
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  • Avrum I. Gotlieb
    Affiliations
    Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario
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  • Author Footnotes
    ∗ Equal contribution
Open AccessPublished:March 04, 2023DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xfre.2023.03.001
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      Abstract

      Clinical Embryologists are responsible for the handling, evaluation, and care of human gametes and preimplantation embryos within the context of an assisted reproductive technology (ART) laboratory. They are integral members of a team of professionals who provide care for fertility patients. Despite the increasing recognition of Clinical Embryologists as professionals, training requirements, continuing professional development, and appropriate credentialing have lagged in many countries. In many cases, individuals enter the profession with training limited to technical aspects provided by individual laboratory directors through an apprenticeship model. In this article, we present the rationale for rigorous formal training in clinical embryology, introduce CanEMB competencies for practicing professional Clinical Embryologists that are founded on CanMEDs role principles, and present a nascent Masters of Health Sciences (MHSc) degree program in Laboratory Medicine with a specialization in clinical embryology. This 2-year program has unique features including a Clinical Embryology Skills Development Lab, a research capstone project, and a 200-hour placement within a practicing ART laboratory. Importantly, this program is delivered through a university-based Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology in partnership with a Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. This program thus represents a formal acceptance of clinical embryology as a clinical laboratory science. It can be adopted elsewhere to provide a relevant, robust education that will meet current and future needs of the profession.

      Keywords

      Abbreviations:

      ART (assisted reproductive technology), CFAS (Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society), CESDL (Clinical embryology skills development laboratory), FCE (full course equivalents), IVF (in vitro fertilization), LMP (Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology), MHSc (Masters of Health Science)